Nutritional psychiatrist Uma Naidoo, MD, shares what she eats on a typical day to naturally boost mental health.
Have you ever wondered how to eat to improve your mood and mental health? I’m Uma Naidoo, MD, a Harvard-trained nutritional psychiatrist, chef, and Director of Nutritional and Lifestyle Psychiatry at Massachusetts General Hospital.
THE FOOD DIARY OF NUTRITIONAL PSYCHIATRIST DR. UMA NAIDOO
Here’s my personal food diary for a typical Bostonian day.
PRE-BREAKFAST
After I wake up and do my morning meditation, I usually have a cup of golden milk with fresh ginger before I start my day. It’s been a tradition I shared with my grandmother since childhood.
It helps me ground myself, set my intentions for the day, and start off with the right mindset.
BREAKFAST
Having a healthy and nutritious breakfast is very important to me and for mental well-being. In fact, research shows starting your day with a breakfast full of nutrients, fiber, protein, and healthy fats is key to boost your mood and reduce stress.
My go-to breakfast is a creamy chia pudding, which I prepare with almond milk the night before to make my morning routine easier. In the morning, I top it with plain coconut yogurt, crushed hazelnuts, and a handful of blueberries.
Tip: Blueberries are probably one of my favorite fruits. Research shows that blueberries can potentially increase serotonin levels (commonly known as the happiness hormone) in the brain and reduce inflammation caused by free radicals. And who doesn’t want to wake up to a good mood?
Also, fermented foods are incredibly beneficial for your gut, thus making them a great food for mental health. I particularly recommend:
plain coconut or greek yogurt with live active cultures
kimchi
tempeh
SUPPLEMENTS
You’ve probably heard about heavy winters in Boston and NYC. The cold, gray, and mostly snowy months make it difficult to get the necessary RDA of vitamin D your body and brain need.
I try to get all of my nutrients from whole foods and a varied, rich diet. However, there are some times when we all need some extra help—with wintertime among them.
I often take HUM’s vegan vitamin D supplement, Here Comes the Sun. Its clean formula gives me a great mood and immune system boost when my body needs it most.
LUNCH
In the morning, I’m usually doing clinical work, on a radio interview, or recording a podcast. Every day looks completely different, but my lunch is often the same.
On the weekend, I save some time for a few hours of food prep, which I firmly believe helps to plan out healthier options during the week.
I cut fresh veggies and chop a variety of greens. I usually try to have a big colorful salad with as many fresh vegetables (and some leftover roasted vegetables) added. It’s a party of color on my plate and fulfills one of my pillars in nutritional psychiatry: Eat the rainbow.
My typical salad will consist of:
a mix of leafy greens (spinach, romaine, and arugula are my favorites)
sliced radish
cucumbers
cherry tomatoes
red cabbage
red onion
fresh cilantro
cooked chickpeas, quinoa, or tempeh (for protein)
pumpkin seeds
This mixed salad is a great option to make sure I’m getting all the nutrients my body needs while being an easy to-go lunch for when I work at the hospital. Plus, it provides a true fiber feast for brain health.
Tip: As far as stress goes, fiber is your friend! Dietary fiber promotes the growth of “good” gut bacteria. As I say, a happy gut means a happy mood.
The best sources of fiber include:
whole fruits + vegetables
beans
nuts
seeds
lentils
healthy whole grains
AFTERNOON SNACK
You know how your energy plummets around 4 p.m.? Well, I feel the same way.
Instead of reaching for a quick sugar hit from a pastry or donut, my favorite snack is a handful of roasted nuts, which I prepare in a batch beforehand.
I roast them with some avocado oil and use spices like:
turmeric (with a pinch of pepper)
paprika
powdered garlic
Himalayan salt
This healthy snack is full of fiber, healthy omega-3s, and magnesium.
Tip: Magnesium can ease stress responses by changing levels of harmful stress chemicals in the brain.
You can get your magnesium fix in:
chickpeas
dark chocolate
pumpkin seeds
almonds
avocado